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电场辅助样品前处理技术研究进展
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作者单位
周婉筠,夏凌,肖小华,李攻科 中山大学化学学院 
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(21675179,21475153,21675178,21874159,21804147);广东省公益研究与能力建设专项项目(2015A030401036);广州市科技计划项目(201604020165);广东省自然科学基金项目(2018A030313241)
中文摘要:样品前处理是样品分析过程的关键环节。目前各种微波、光、压力、超声波等场作用因能强化溶质传递、加速样品分离而被广泛地运用到样品前处理中。其中,电场辅助样品前处理技术能提高微痕量分析物萃取效率和选择性,已成为场辅助样品前处理技术的研究热点,并已在食品、环境、医药、生物等领域得到应用。该文综述了包括电场辅助膜萃取技术、电场辅助液相(微)萃取技术、电场辅助固相(微)萃取技术在内的电场辅助样品前处理技术的研究进展,并展望了其发展趋势。
中文关键词:电场辅助  萃取  样品前处理  综述
 
Progress of Electrical Field assisted Sample Pretreatment Techniques
Abstract:Sample pretreatment is a key part in the process of sample analysis.Some additional fields such as microwave,light,pressure and ultrasound,which are able to speed up mass transfer of solute or accelerate sample separation process,have been widely adopted in sample pretreatment.Electric field assisted sample treatment techniques have turn out to be a research hotspot in sample pretreatment due to its excellent extraction efficiency and selectivity in micro trace analysis.Moreover,these techniques have been successfully applied in food analysis,environment analysis and bio analysis.The progress of electrical field assisted extractions,including the electrical field assisted membrane extraction,solid phase micro extraction,liquid phase micro extraction is introduced in this review.Furthermore,the development trend of electric field assisted sample preparation techniques is prospected.
Key Words:electrical field assisted  extraction  sample preparation  review
引用本文:周婉筠,夏凌,肖小华,李攻科.电场辅助样品前处理技术研究进展[J].分析测试学报,2019,38(2):240-248.
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