Selective Determination of Lomefloxacin Hydrochloride in Water and Milk Using a Reduced Graphene Oxide-AuNPs Modified Molecular Imprinting Sensor
  
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KeyWord:molecular imprinted sensor  lomefloxacin hydrochloride  AuNPs  reduced graphene oxide  electropolymerization  water  milk
  
AuthorInstitution
LI Jian-wen,WEI Shou-lian*,YAO Su,LIU Yong 1.广东食品药品职业学院;2.肇庆学院环境与化学工程学院
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Abstract:
      A molecularly imprinted electrochemical sensor based on gold electrode decorated with reduced graphene oxide(rGO) incorporated gold nanoparticles(AuNPs) was developed for the selective determination of lomefloxacin hydrochloride(LMX).The AuNPs-rGO nanocomposites were modified onto the gold electrode through the electrochemical reduction of graphene oxide and HAuCl4.The imprinted poly-o-phenylenediamine(o-PD) and m-dihydroxybenzene(m-DB) membrane,which was embedded in AuNPs-rGO surface,functioned as a selective recognition element for LMX.The electrochemical behaviors of the imprinted sensor were characterized by cyclic voltammetry(CV) and differential pulse voltammetry(DPV) using K3[Fe(CN)6] as the redox probe.The results showed that the imprinted sensor displayed a high selectivity for LMX,and the introduced AuNPs-rGO composites significantly enhanced the electronic transmission and sensitivity.Under the optimal conditions,the DPV peak currents of the redox probe were linear with LMX concentrations in the range of 0.01-1.0 μmol/L,with a detection limit of 3.0 nmol/L(S/N=3).The method was applied in the determination of LMX in Xijiang water and milk samples with a satisfactory precision(RSD≤6.2%) and acceptable recoveries(88.0%-102%).
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