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| Application of Rapid Detection Techniques in Illicit Drug Analysis |
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| DOI： |
| KeyWord:illicit drug ?rapid detection ?immunoassay ?mass spectrometry ?spectroscopy |
| Author | Institution |
| SHAN Ya-bing，LI Min，HUO Yu-meng，MA Jun，LIU Hu-wei |
1. Beijing Narcotics Control Technology Center，Beijing ，China;2. Beijing Institute for Drug Control，Beijing ，China;3. School of Life Science，Wuchang University of Technology，Wuhan ，China;4. College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering，Peking University，Beijing ，China |
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| Abstract: |
| The illicit drug issues have always been a social disease plaguing the world．Simple，rapid and sensitive drug detection methods play an important role in drug identification，drug use identification and drug rehabilitation monitoring. In recent years，the researches on rapid detection methods for drugs are mainly based on immunoassay，mass spectrometry and spectroscopy．Immunoassay technique with low cost and simple operation is suitable for screening in field tests and large sample group tests．Mass spectrometry analysis is time-saving，suitable for rapid screening and high throughput analysis，while portable mass spectrometry could be used for rapid detection of drugs in the field．Spectroscopy has attracted a widespread attention due to its advantages in drug detection，such as rapid nondestructive，fingerprint identification，high sensitivity and high accuracy．The research progresses on rapid detection methods for drugs in recent years are summarized in this paper．Meanwhile，the shortcomings，challenges and prospective of various techniques are also discussed．The purpose of this study is to provide a reference for researchers to develop rapid drug detection methods，so as to promote the continual development of rapid drug detection techniques. |
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