Rapid Detection of Chromium Ion by Gold Immunochromatographic Assay
  
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DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-4957.年份.月份
KeyWord:chromium ions  colloidal gold  immunochromatography assay  water sample  monoclonal antibody
  
AuthorInstitution
刘茜,唐勇,向军俭,邹军辉,翟一凡 广东省分子免疫与抗体工程重点实验室,暨南大学抗体工程研究中心
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Abstract:
      An immunochromatographic assay(ICA) method for the detection of chromium ions(Cr3+) was developed.Colloidal gold particles coated with affinity purified monoclonal anti isothiocyanobenzyl-EDTA(iEDAT)-chelated Cr3+ antibodies were used as detection reagent,and the strip was prepared by arraying the synthetic Cr3+-EDTA-BSA and goat anti-mouse immunoglobulins on cellulose nitrate film to form the test(T) band and control(C) band.The prepared strip was used to detect Cr6+ when it was reduced to Cr3+ by NaHSO3.The visual lowest detection limities(LDL) of the test strip was as low as 50 μg/L.The test trips showed negligible cross-reactivities with 10 heavy metals except for 1 000 μg/L Fe3+-EDTA.The determination result of water samples containing chromium standard by the prepared strip was consistent with that by ICP.Because of its sensitivity,specifity,low cost and fast result(within 5 min),the test strip is especially suitable for the on-site large scale screening on Cr-contained water samples and many other applications.
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