Detection of Single DNA Molecule with Magnetic Microsphere Probe Based on Volume Amplification
  
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DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-4957.年份.月份
KeyWord:magnetic sphere  volume amplification  DNA  single molecule detection
  
AuthorInstitution
LI Lin-lin,XU Shi-ming,LIU Peng-fei,WANG Tian,ZHANG Xiao-li 1.山东省产品质量检验研究院;2.山东省材料化学安全检测技术重点实验室;3.山东大学化学与化工学院
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Abstract:
      In this paper,a novel method to detect single DNA molecule was proposed.A sandwich-type hybridization assay was performed on a streptavidin-coated substrate.A large number of biotinylated capture DNAs(c-DNAs) were first covalently bound to the substrate through the interaction between streptavidin and biotin.Then,the complementary target DNAs(t-DNAs) were hybridized with the c-DNAs attached to the substrate,followed by hybridization between t-DNAs and biotinylated first probe DNAs(p-DNAs) conjugated to streptavidin coated magnetic microparticles(MMPs).In this case,one t-DNA binding one MMP could be observed with an optical microscope.The number of the MMPs is linearly proportional to concentration of t-DNA in the range of 5×10-16-1×10-14 mol/L.This size amplification method was simple and could be applied in other biomolecules.
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