A Comparative Study on Structure and Conformation of Polysaccharides in Ophiopogon Japonicus by Hot Water and Ultrasonic Extraction
  
View Full Text    Download reader
DOI:
KeyWord:ophiopogon japonicus polysaccharide  ultrasonic extraction  structure  solution conformation  atomic force microscopy
  
AuthorInstitution
WANG Xiao-mei,WANG Miao,XUE Hong-jie,ZHANG Ming,HAO Da-peng,SUN Run-guang 1.西安航空学院理学院;2.陕西师范大学物理学与信息技术学院 生物物理与生物医学工程实验室
Hits: 2345
Download times: 1594
Abstract:
      In this paper,ophiopogon japonicus crude polysaccharide was extracted by hot water and ultrasonic extraction,then purified by DEAE-cellulose52 cellulose column chromatography and Sephacryl S-300 gel column chromatography.Homogeneous polysaccharide WPOJ-DS extracted with hot water and UPOJ-DS extracted by ultrasound were obtained.The structures of WPOJ-DS and UPOJ-DS were characterized by high performance liquid chromatography,gas chromatography,infrared spectroscopy,partial acid hydrolysis,methylation analysis and magnetic resonance imaging.The solution conformation of WPOJ-DS and UPOJ-DS were studied by congo red test,circular dichroism spectra and atomic force microscopy.The results showed that there were differences between WPOJ-DS and UPOJ-DS,which existed in the molecular weight,molar ratio of monosaccharide and the solution conformation,while the differences also demonstrated that the structure characterization and solution conformation could be effected by ultrasonic extraction.The main chains in both WPOJ-DS and UPOJ-DS mainly composed of →6)-D-Glcp(1→ and →3,6)-D-Glcf(1→.The structure of →6)-β-D-Glcp(1→ existed in WPOJ-DS but not in UPOJ-DS.Congo red experiment,circular dichroism spectra and chromatography and atomic force microscopy showed that there was a helix structure in UPOJ-DS but not in WPOJ-DS.In addition,the solution conformations of WPOJ-DS and UPOJ-DS were different in different environment solutions.
Close