Determination of Thirteen Organophosphate Esters in Plants Using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry with Simultaneously Accelerated Solvent Extraction
  
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KeyWord:accelerated solvent extraction  gas chromatography-ion trap tandem mass spectrometry  plants  organophosphate esters
  
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LUO Qing,WANG Shi-yu,SUN Li-na,WANG Hui 沈阳大学环境学院区域污染环境生态修复教育部重点实验室
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Abstract:
      A method was developed for the determination of thirteen organophosphate esters in plants by gas chromatography-ion trap tandem mass spectrometry with simultaneously accelerated solvent extraction and purification.Silica gel and active carbon were selected as the on-line purification materials,and successively put into the extracting cell.Then the plant samples were put into the cell for extraction.The accelerated solvent extraction conditions were as follows:extraction solvent:hexane-acetone(1 ∶1,by volume),the extraction temperature:100 ℃,the static extraction time:10 min,and the number of extraction cycles:2.The extract was evaporated and separated on a DB-5MS chromatographic column(30 m×0.25 mm×0.25 μm),and subsequently detected by ion trap tandem mass spectrometry under selected reaction monitoring(SRM) mode.An internal standard method was adopted for the quantitation.The recoveries obtained were in the range of 76.9%-113.0%,with the relative standard deviations of 2.0%-14.6%.The detection limits and quantitation limits of the method were in the ranges of 0.79-2.27 ng/g and 2.65-7.59 ng/g,respectively.The method is simple,rapid and accurate,and could be used for the determination of 13 organophosphate esters in plants.
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